BAR Games

نویسندگان

  • Allen Clement
  • Jeff Napper
  • Lorenzo Alvisi
  • Mike Dahlin
چکیده

This paper describes a general methodology for simplifying the design and analysis of BAR protocols. BAR protocols allow the participation of Byzantine, Altruistic, and Rational players. Because BAR protocols tolerate both arbitrary behaviors by some nodes and selfish behavior by the rest, they are appropriate for service and applications spanning multiple administrative domains. We focus our attention on IC-BFT protocols that (a) guarantee a set of safety and liveness properties to all non-Byzantine nodes and (b) insure that rational nodes follow the protocol faithfully. We rely on existing techniques to show that safety and liveness are maintained when all non-Byzantine nodes follow the protocol. In order to show that rational nodes follow the protocol faithfully, we decomponse the BAR game corresponding to the problem specification into a combination of a n-player benefit game and a collection of n 2-player cost games. We provide a set of sufficient properties to show that the protocol is a CBE in the benefit game and that rational nodes will thus follow the protocol faithfully. We present the first synchronous IC-BFT TRB protocol, basing our protocol design on these properties. University of Texas at Austin Computer Sciences Technical Report 06-25

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تاریخ انتشار 2006